Conquer the Spectacular Paso Internacional Los Libertadores: Chile-Argentina Border Crossing

Conquer the Spectacular Paso Internacional Los Libertadores: Chile-Argentina Border Crossing

Chile, south-america

Length

8,046.7 km

Elevation

3,175 m

Difficulty

hard

Best Season

Year-round

# Paso Internacional Los Libertadores: One of the World's Most Epic Mountain Drives

Chile and Argentina's border stretches over 5,000 miles, with most of it carved along the dramatic spine of the Andes Mountains. Between the two countries sits an incredible network of over 40 border crossings, but none compare to the sheer spectacle of Paso Internacional Los Libertadores—also known as Paso del Cristo Redentor.

This fully paved route connects Santiago, Chile with Argentina's Mendoza region via two highways: Ruta 60 on the Chilean side and Ruta Nacional 7 on the Argentine side. The actual border crossing? It's hidden inside a tunnel. The Cristo Redentor tunnel stretches 3,080 meters across the border, sitting at a breathtaking 3,175 meters (10,417 feet) above sea level. Named after the iconic 4-ton Christ the Redeemer statue positioned at 3,832 meters (12,572 feet) on the Argentine entrance—installed way back in 1904—this crossing is absolutely legendary.

Here's where it gets real: winter weather can shut this route down completely. Massive snowfall and rockfall threats mean you'll need serious patience and driving skills to tackle this beast. The Argentine side treats you to a relatively gentler climb through stunning rugged terrain, rewarding you with jaw-dropping views of Aconcagua, South America's highest peak, and the switchbacks snaking below.

The Chilean side? Buckle up. This is where things get intense. Ruta 60 is essentially one of the world's most twisted roads—from above, it literally looks like a refrigerator coil. The notorious Los Caracoles section (Spanish for "the snails") features over 20 hairpin turns on an insanely steep climb. It's dramatically harder than the Argentine approach, and heavy trucks crawl through here daily, forming slow-moving convoys that look like actual snails from a distance.

Despite being brutally challenging, the pass maintains a surprisingly solid safety record. Still, you'll want to remember: there are no guardrails, snow covers the road much of the year, and traffic gets intense with cargo trucks and tourist buses navigating these heights around the clock. But conquer it, and you'll have one unforgettable story.

Where is it?

Conquer the Spectacular Paso Internacional Los Libertadores: Chile-Argentina Border Crossing is located in Chile (south-america). Coordinates: -35.4554, -70.3343

Share this road

Road Details

Country
Chile
Continent
south-america
Length
8,046.7 km
Max Elevation
3,175 m
Difficulty
hard
Coordinates
-35.4554, -70.3343

Related Roads in south-america

The unpaved road to El Aguilar, one of the highest towns in the worldmoderate

The unpaved road to El Aguilar, one of the highest towns in the world

🇦🇷 Argentina

Okay, adventure seekers, listen up! I've just discovered a seriously mind-blowing road in the Jujuy Province of Argentina. We're talking about El Aguilar, one of the highest towns you can actually DRIVE to on this planet! Imagine this: you're cruising along EXRN40 (or Ex Ruta Nacional 40 as the locals call it), a 45.4 km (28.21 miles) unpaved path starting from Tres Cruces, snaking its way up to a staggering 4,895m (16,060ft) above sea level. Yeah, you heard me right! This isn't your average Sunday drive. The road isn't paved, so keep your eyes peeled for rough patches! But trust me, the views are absolutely worth it. You're surrounded by the rugged beauty of northern Argentina, practically on the doorstep of Bolivia. The town itself is supported by the mine nearby and is home to about 3,655 hardy souls. If you're looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience, this high-altitude journey is calling your name!

An old mining road to Overo Volcanoextreme

An old mining road to Overo Volcano

🇦🇷 Argentina

Okay, adventure junkies, listen up! Deep in Argentina's Andes Mountains, in the San Rafael region of Mendoza, lies Volcán Overo, a dormant volcano reaching a staggering 14,701 feet. Getting to the top? Buckle up, it's a wild ride! This isn't your Sunday drive. The road is completely unpaved, rocky, and seriously steep. You'll need a 4x4 with serious clearance to even think about tackling this beast. We're talking hairpin turns galore – hundreds of them! Plus, remember you're way up high, so the air is thin, and the weather can change on a dime. Be prepared for altitude sickness! The road kicks off near Termas Del Sosneado and winds its way up to Refugio El Ángulo, a mountain refuge near the top. Fun fact: this whole road is an old mining route, built to reach the abandoned Minas de Azufre de Sominar (a sulfur mine). You'll even see the remnants of an old mining tram along the way! Be warned, the last stretch is so narrow, it's best tackled on a bike. The views? Absolutely epic. Get ready for some serious bragging rights when you conquer this one!

Laguna Paucarcochaextreme

Laguna Paucarcocha

🇵🇪 Peru

Okay, adventure junkies, listen up! If you're craving a serious off-road experience in Peru, Laguna Paucarcocha is calling your name. This stunning high-altitude lake sits way up at 14,055 feet! Getting there? Buckle up for Route 120. We're talking a gnarly gravel track, super narrow, and a mud-fest after any rain. Seriously, a 4x4 isn't just recommended, it's practically mandatory. Keep your eyes peeled for avalanches, heavy snow, and landslides (yikes!), plus sneaky patches of ice that can throw you for a loop. The climb is brutal, and the air gets thin, real thin – altitude sickness is a real possibility. But the scenery? Oh man, the views are worth the white-knuckle drive. Just don't expect a leisurely cruise!

Jatunchacua: Driving the high Paso Retrochero in the Peruvian Andesextreme

Jatunchacua: Driving the high Paso Retrochero in the Peruvian Andes

🇵🇪 Peru

Crank up your adventure meter because Jatunchacua Pass, a.k.a. Paso Jatunchacua (or maybe Paso Retrochero, depending on who you ask!), is calling your name! Straddling the Lima and Pasco regions of Peru, this beast tops out at a breathless 4,833m (15,856ft). Yep, you're practically touching the sky! Nestled in the Cordillera Negra, south of Huascarán National Park, this isn't your average Sunday drive. Think desolate beauty, crazy weather, and a landscape that keeps you on your toes. The road itself? A masterpiece of engineering, clinging to the sides of jagged, mineral-rich mountains. This 26 km (16.1 mile) stretch from Pampahuay to Bañadería is slow going, thanks to the rough, unpaved surface and the lack of oxygen. But trust me, the views are worth it. Picture stunning high-altitude lagoons mirroring dramatic rock formations—this is the "unknown" Andes at its finest. You'll need a 4x4 with a low-range gearbox – seriously. This isn't a joyride for standard vehicles or newbies. The weather can flip from scorching sun to a blizzard in minutes, turning the gravel into a slippery nightmare. The climb? Exceptionally steep, with ramps hitting a 14% gradient. Brace yourself for the summit's 10 hairpin turns carved into the mountainside. These switchbacks demand precision, as the drops are no joke, and guardrails are MIA. Whether you call it Jatunchacua or Retrochero, the challenge is the same: a grueling ascent through the thin air of the Cordillera Negra. High-altitude sickness is real, and your vehicle will feel the strain. Pack extra fuel, respect the mountain, and prepare for an adventure you won't forget!